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Category: Drugs E
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Date: 22 Feb 2010
Definition of medical terminology for Heart.
Definition of medical terminology for Heart.
Definition of medical terminology for Blood Vessels.
Definition of medical terminology for Vessels Transposition, Great.
Description: Prasugrel is used to lessen the chance of stroke, heart attack, or other serious problems with your heart or blood vessels .

Definition of medical terminology for Patients.
Definition of medical terminology for Heart.
Definition of medical terminology for Patients.
Definition of medical terminology for Lead.
Definition of medical terminology for Stroke.
Definition of medical terminology for Heart.
Definition of medical terminology for Patients.
Procedure with a balloon-tipped catheter to enlarge a narrowing in a coronary artery.
Definition of medical terminology for Heart.
Definition of medical terminology for Stroke.
Definition of medical terminology for Blood Vessel.
A tube in the body that carries fluids: blood vessels or lymph vessels.
Definition of medical terminology for Heart.
Definition of medical terminology for Brain.
Definition of medical terminology for Bleeding.
Definition of medical terminology for People with Disabilities.
Definition of medical terminology for Medicine.
Definition of medical terminology for Only Child.
Definition of medical terminology for Prescription.
Definition of medical terminology for Risks.
Definition of medical terminology for Medicine.
The hypersensitive response of the immune system of an allergic individual to a substance.
Definition of medical terminology for Medicine.
Definition of medical terminology for Medicines.
Definition of medical terminology for Health.
Definition of medical terminology for Foods, Enriched.
Definition of medical terminology for Population.
Definition of medical terminology for Safety.
Definition of medical terminology for Elderly.
Definition of medical terminology for Elderly.
Definition of medical terminology for Patients.
Definition of medical terminology for Recommended Daily Allowance.
Definition of medical terminology for Pregnant Women.
Definition of medical terminology for Pregnant Women.
Definition of medical terminology for Risk.
Definition of medical terminology for Fetus.
Definition of medical terminology for Infant.
Definition of medical terminology for Risk.
Definition of medical terminology for Risks.
Definition of medical terminology for Medicine.
Definition of medical terminology for Medicines.
Definition of medical terminology for Medicines.
Definition of medical terminology for Medicines.
Definition of medical terminology for Medicines.
Definition of medical terminology for Food.
Definition of medical terminology for Food.
An organic chemical in which one or more hydroxyl (OH) groups are attached to carbon (C) atoms in place of hydrogen (H) atoms.
Definition of medical terminology for Tobacco.
Definition of medical terminology for Medicines.
Definition of medical terminology for Healthcare.
Definition of medical terminology for Medicine.
Definition of medical terminology for Tobacco.
The emotional tone a person expresses.
Definition of medical terminology for Medicine.
Definition of medical terminology for Patients.
An area of tissue erosion, for example, of the skin or lining of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract.
coronary artery bypass graft
Definition of medical terminology for Risks.
Definition of medical terminology for Medicine.
Definition of medical terminology for Doctor Patient Relation.
Definition of medical terminology for Medicine.
Definition of medical terminology for Medicine.
Definition of medical terminology for Food.
Definition of medical terminology for Medicine.
Definition of medical terminology for Patients.
Definition of medical terminology for Medicine.
Definition of medical terminology for Medicine.
Definition of medical terminology for Medicine.
Definition of medical terminology for Medicine.
Definition of medical terminology for Medicine.
Definition of medical terminology for Dosage Form.
Definition of medical terminology for Heart.
Definition of medical terminology for Medicine.
A good example of a tradename that entered into the language, Aspirin was once the Bayer trademark for acetylsalicylic acid.
Definition of medical terminology for Doctor Patient Relation.
Nationwide Evaluation of X-ray Trends (CDRH)
Definition of medical terminology for Schedule.
Definition of medical terminology for Medicine.
Definition of medical terminology for Light.
Definition of medical terminology for Medicine.
Definition of medical terminology for Medicine.
Definition of medical terminology for Healthcare.
Definition of medical terminology for Medicine.
Definition of medical terminology for Medicine.
Short-term (recent) memory.
Definition of medical terminology for Blood Tests.
Definition of medical terminology for Medical Assistance.
Definition of medical terminology for Pharmacists.
Definition of medical terminology for Medicine.
Definition of medical terminology for Risk.
Definition of medical terminology for Bleeding.
Definition of medical terminology for Fever, Blackwater.
Special Products On-Line Tracking System (CDER)
Definition of medical terminology for Seizures, Alcoholic.
Definition of medical terminology for Skin Abnormalities.
Definition of medical terminology for Purpura.
Safe Tables Our Priority
Definition of medical terminology for Medicine.
FDA Information Retrieval System
Definition of medical terminology for Medicines.
Definition of medical terminology for Doctor Patient Relation.
Definition of medical terminology for Prescription.
Definition of medical terminology for Medicines.
Definition of medical terminology for Medicine.
Attention getting is not a simple automatic act.
Definition of medical terminology for Pain.
Very small semi-circular white spots on the nails.
Special Products On-Line Tracking System (CDER)
Definition of medical terminology for Lips.
Definition of medical terminology for Bleeding.
Weight Watchers is a diet plan first developed in the 1960 s
Special Products On-Line Tracking System (CDER)
Attention getting is not a simple automatic act.
Definition of medical terminology for Treatment Cost.
Definition of medical terminology for Medicine.
Definition of medical terminology for Health.
Definition of medical terminology for Health.
An appendage in anatomy and in clinical trials.
Definition of medical terminology for Patients.
Definition of medical terminology for Healthcare.
Definition of medical terminology for Professional Activity Studies.

It is given in patients who have already had a heart attack or severe chest pain, in patients with other blood circulation problems that could lead to a stroke or heart attack, or in patients who have been treated with a procedure called angioplasty.


A heart attack or stroke may occur when a blood vessel in the heart or brain is blocked by a blood clot. Prasugrel reduces the chance that a harmful blood clot will form by preventing certain cells in the blood from clumping or sticking together. This effect of prasugrel may also increase the chance of serious bleeding in some people .


This medicine is available only with your doctor`s prescription.


This product is available in the following dosage forms:



  • Tablet


Before Using


In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For this medicine, the following should be considered:


Allergies


Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to this medicine or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.


Pediatric


Appropriate studies have not been performed on the relationship of age to the effects of prasugrel in the pediatric population. Safety and efficacy have not been established.


Geriatric


Appropriate studies performed to date have not demonstrated geriatric-specific problems that would limit the usefulness of prasugrel in the elderly. Because of prasugrel`s toxicity, use in elderly patients 75 years of age and older is not recommended .


Pregnancy













Pregnancy CategoryExplanation
All Trimesters B Animal studies have revealed no evidence of harm to the fetus, however, there are no adequate studies in pregnant women OR animal studies have shown an adverse effect, but adequate studies in pregnant women have failed to demonstrate a risk to the fetus.

Breastfeeding


There are no adequate studies in women for determining infant risk when using this medication during breastfeeding. Weigh the potential benefits against the potential risks before taking this medication while breastfeeding.


Drug Interactions


Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is usually not recommended, but may be required in some cases. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.



  • Citalopram

  • Escitalopram

  • Fluoxetine

  • Fluvoxamine

  • Nefazodone

  • Paroxetine

  • Sertraline

  • Warfarin


Other Interactions


Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. Discuss with your healthcare professional the use of your medicine with food, alcohol, or tobacco.


Other Medical Problems


The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of this medicine. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:



  • Bleeding (e.g., head, stomach, or bowel bleeding), active or

  • Stroke, history of or

  • Transient ischemic attack (TIA) or "mini-stroke", history ofa€”Should not be used in patients with these conditions.



  • Liver disease, severe or

  • Low body weight (less than 60 kilograms [kg] or 132 pounds [lbs[) or

  • Stomach or bowel bleeding, recurrent or

  • Stomach ulcer or

  • Surgery or other procedures (e.g., CABG [heart bypass surgery], coronary angiography, PCI), recent or

  • Trauma, recenta€”Use with caution. May increase risks for more serious side effects.


Proper Use


Take this medicine exactly as directed by your doctor . Do not take more of it, do not take it more often, and do not take it for a longer time than your doctor ordered. To do so may increase the chance of side effects.


This medicine should come with a medication guide. Read and follow these instructions carefully. Ask your doctor if you have any questions.


You may take this medicine with or without food.


Dosing


The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor`s orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.


The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.



  • For oral dosage form (tablets):

    • For prevention of heart attacks or strokes:

      • Adults weighing 60 kilograms (kg) and abovea€”At first, 60 milligrams (mg) taken as a single loading dose, and then 10 mg once a day. You may take this medicine with aspirin (75 to 325 mg) once a day.

      • Adults weighing less than 60 kilograms (kg)a€”At first, 60 milligrams (mg) taken as a single loading dose, and then 5 mg once a day.

      • Childrena€”Use and dose must be determined by your doctor .






Missed Dose


If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double doses.


Storage


Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep from freezing.


Keep out of the reach of children.


Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.


Ask your healthcare professional how you should dispose of any medicine you do not use.


Precautions


It is very important that your doctor check your progress at regular visits. This will allow your doctor to see if the medicine is working properly and to decide if you should continue to take it. Blood tests may be needed to check for unwanted effects.


Tell all medical doctors, dentists, nurses, and pharmacists you go to that you are taking this medicine. Prasugrel may increase the risk of serious bleeding during an operation or some kinds of dental work. Treatment may have to be stopped about 7 days before the operation or dental work is done.


Check with your doctor right away if you have the following symptoms: change in mental status, dark or bloody urine, difficulty with speaking, fever, pale color of the skin, pinpoint red spots on the skin, seizures, weakness, yellow eyes or skin . These maybe symptoms of a serious condition called thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP).


Do not stop taking this medicine without checking with your doctor first. Your doctor may want you to gradually reduce the amount you are using before stopping it completely.


Do not take other medicines unless they have been discussed with your doctor . This includes prescription or nonprescription (over-the-counter [OTC]) medicines and herbal or vitamin supplements.


Side Effects


Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention .


Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur:


More common



  • Blurred vision

  • Dizziness

  • Headache

  • Nervousness

  • Pounding in the ears

  • Slow or fast heartbeat


Less common



  • Black, tarry stools

  • Bloating or swelling of the face, arms, hands, lower legs, or feet

  • Chest pain or discomfort

  • Chills

  • Cough

  • Difficult or labored breathing

  • Fainting

  • Fever

  • Irregular heartbeat

  • Lightheadedness, dizziness, or fainting

  • Painful or difficult urination

  • Rapid weight gain

  • Shortness of breath

  • Sore throat

  • Sores, ulcers, or white spots on the lips or in the mouth

  • Swollen glands

  • Tightness in the chest

  • Tingling of the hands or feet

  • Unusual bleeding or bruising

  • Unusual tiredness or weakness

  • Unusual weight gain or loss

  • Wheezing


Incidence not known



  • Change in mental status

  • Dark or bloody urine

  • Difficulty with speaking

  • Fever

  • Pale color of the skin

  • Pinpoint red spots on the skin

  • Seizures

  • Weakness

  • Yellow eyes or skin


Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention . These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:


Less common



  • Back pain

  • Diarrhea

  • Nausea

  • Pain in the arms or legs

  • Rash


Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional .


Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


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