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Dapiprazole (Ophthalmic Route)

Category: Drugs D
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Date: 17 Feb 2010
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Some eye examinations are best done when your pupil (the black center of the colored part of your eye) is very large, so the doctor can see into your eye better. This medicine helps to reduce the size of your pupil back to its normal size after the eye examination .


This product is available in the following dosage forms:



  • Powder for Solution


Before Using


In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For this medicine, the following should be considered:


Allergies


Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to this medicine or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.


Pediatric


Studies on this medicine have been done only in adult patients, and there is no specific information comparing use of dapiprazole in children with use in other age groups.


Geriatric


Many medicines have not been studied specifically in older people . Therefore, it may not be known whether they work exactly the same way they do in younger adults. Although there is no specific information comparing use of dapiprazole in the elderly with use in other age groups, this medicine is not expected to cause different side effects or problems in older people than it does in younger adults.


Pregnancy













Pregnancy CategoryExplanation
All Trimesters B Animal studies have revealed no evidence of harm to the fetus, however, there are no adequate studies in pregnant women OR animal studies have shown an adverse effect, but adequate studies in pregnant women have failed to demonstrate a risk to the fetus.

Breastfeeding


There are no adequate studies in women for determining infant risk when using this medication during breastfeeding. Weigh the potential benefits against the potential risks before taking this medication while breastfeeding.


Drug Interactions


Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. Tell your healthcare professional if you are taking any other prescription or nonprescription (over-the-counter [OTC]) medicine.


Other Interactions


Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. Discuss with your healthcare professional the use of your medicine with food, alcohol, or tobacco.


Other Medical Problems


The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of this medicine. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:



  • Eye problems, othera€”Use of dapiprazole may make the condition worse


Proper Use


Dosing


The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor`s orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.


The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.



  • For ophthalmic solution (eye drops) dosage form:

    • For reduction of size of pupil of eye:

      • Adultsa€”One drop, then one drop in five minutes, following eye examination .

      • Childrena€”Use and dose must be determined by your doctor .






Precautions


Even after using this medicine, you may have blurred vision or other vision problems . If any of these occur, do not drive, use machines, or do anything else that could be dangerous if you are not able to see well .


This medicine may cause your eyes to become more sensitive to light than they are normally. Wearing sunglasses and avoiding too much exposure to bright light may help lessen the discomfort.


Side Effects


Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention .


Check with your doctor as soon as possible if any of the following side effects occur:


Less common



  • Irritation (severe) or swelling of the clear part of the eye


Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention . These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:


More common



  • Burning of eye when medicine is applied

  • Redness of the white part of the eye


Less common



  • Blurring of vision

  • Browache

  • Drooping of upper eyelid

  • Dryness of eye

  • Headache

  • Increased sensitivity of eye to light

  • Itching of eye

  • Redness of eyelid

  • Swelling of eyelid

  • Swelling of the membrane covering the white part of the eye

  • Tearing of eye


Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional .


Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


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